Supernova Remnants: An Odyssey in Space after Stellar death

Supernova Remnants: An Odyssey in Space after Stellar death

Supernova Remnants: An Odyssey in Space after Stellar death

Knox

1st Abstract

Title (1st Abstract)

Radio Properties of M33 Supernova Remnants: Results from a New Deep JVLA Survey

First Author

Knox S. Long

Affiliation

STScI

Additional Authors

Richard L. White (STScI),
Robert H. Becker (UC, Davis),
David J. Helfand (Columbia U),
William P. Blair (JHU),
and
P. Frank Winkler (Middlebury College)

Presentation options

Oral

Session

1. Radiation studies from gamma-rays to radio in Galactic and Extragalactic SNRs

1st Abstract

We have carried out new 6 and 20 cm observations of M33 with the Jansky Very Large Array, primarily to study the properties of supernova remnants in the galaxy. Our scaled array observations have a limiting sensitivity of about 25 $mu$Jy (5 $sigma$) and a resolution of 5” (FWHM), corresponding to a spatial resolution of 20 pc at the distance of M33. We detect about 85 of the SNRs contained in the list of 137 optically identified SNRs described by Long et al. (2010), and a few additional objects from the survey of Lee & Lee (2014). A substantial fraction of the optical SNRs not detected are in regions where emission from H II recombination makes identification of non-thermal emission from the SNR difficult. We also discuss a blind search for SNRs based on the radio emission alone. Of the SNRs we detect in this search at radio wavelengths, 53 have also been detected at X-ray wavelengths. Thus we are able make a direct comparison of the X-ray, optical, and radio properties of the SNRs in M33, the first time that has been possible to a significant extent in an external spiral galaxy.

2nd Abstract

Title (2nd abstract)

The Xray Properties of Supernova Remnants in Nearby Galaxies

First Author (2nd abstract)

Knox S. Long

Affiliation (2nd abstract)

STScI

Additional Authors (2nd abstract)

William P. Blair (JHU)
Kip D. Kuntz (JHU)
and
P. Frank Winkler (Middlebury College)

Presentation options (2nd abstract)

Poster

Session (2nd abstract)

1. Radiation studies from gamma-rays to radio in Galactic and Extragalactic SNRs

2nd Abstract

More extragalactic SNRs have been detected in X-rays in nearby galaxies than in the Milky Way. Most of the X-ray detected SNRs were first identified optically, and then detected as soft X-ray sources in deep imaging observations with Chandra and in some cases XMM. Here, we discuss the large X-ray samples of SNRs in M51, M83, and M101, with the goal of understanding which SNRs are detected in X-rays and which are not. Not surprisingly perhaps, most of the SNRs in these galaxies are middle-aged SNRs; very few analogs of Cas A or other young objects have been found. Trends of X-ray luminosity with diameter are absent, probably because the total amount of swept up material is the dominant factor in determining the X-ray luminosity of a SNR at a particular time. SNR expanding into high density media evolve rapidly and have X-ray luminosities that peak at small diameters, whereas those expanding into lower density media evolve more slowly and have luminosities that peak later.